Home prices see record jump in April: Case-Shiller

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) — Prices for U.S. homes leaped in April, posting record monthly growth and the fastest year-over-year growth in seven years, according to S&P/Case-Shiller data released Tuesday.

With gains in 19 of 20 cities, the 20-city composite index rose 2.5% in April, the largest monthly growth on record. The data go back to 2000. After seasonal adjustments, prices rose 1.7% in April.

After the Case-Shiller data and other economic reports, U.S. stocks opened higher.

Prices for U.S. homes leaped in April, posting record monthly growth and the fastest year-over-year growth in seven years, according to S&P/Case-Shiller data.

Compared with the same period in the prior year, prices in April rose 12.1%, the fastest annual pace since 2006, according to the report.

San Francisco posted the largest year-over-year price growth at 23.9%, while New York had the lowest at 3.2%.

“Strengthening in home prices is a plus for growth through various channels, including increased consumer spending because of wealth and confidence effects, increased incentive to buy before prices go up some more, and increased incentive to lend because of less chance of mortgages turning delinquent,” wrote Jim O’Sullivan, chief U.S. economist at High Frequency Economics, in a research note.

Economists had expected that U.S. home prices rose in April, supported by low inventory and demand spurred by low interest rates. Despite recent gains, the 20-city composite index indicated that prices remain about one-quarter below a 2006 peak.

 A separate home-price report released Tuesday showed a milder gain. The Federal Housing Finance Agency, which regulates Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, reported that prices rose a seasonally adjusted 0.7% in April.

As home prices continue to rise, more sellers are able and willing to put their homes on the market. Rising prices also induce buyers to bid before they are priced out of the market. However, there’s concern that prices are rising too quickly, and some would-be participants, such as first-time owners, are being priced out.

While low interest rates have been fueling demand, these have trended higher in recent weeks. After a news conference last week from Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, Treasury yields jumped up.

Like rising prices, rising rates will curb demand among some buyers, but spur others to quickly enter the market to take advantage of high affordability. Despite their recent climb, rates remain relatively low, as Bernanke recently said. While there are fears that rising rates will hurt the housing market’s recovery, economists say tight credit standards are the greatest challenge current buyers face.

For more related topics, visit Real Estate Investment 101.

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